Wto Agreement On Sps Measures
By Dr. Danica Krunic In Allgemein6. Without prejudice to Article 3(2), when establishing or maintaining sanitary or phytosanitary measures to achieve an adequate level of sanitary or phytosanitary protection, Members shall ensure that, having regard to technical and economic feasibility, such measures are no more restrictive for trade than for achieving their adequate level of protection of health or phytosanitary. Protection is required. (3) Due to climatic differences, existing harmful organisms or diseases or food safety conditions, it is not always appropriate to impose the same sanitary and phytosanitary requirements on food, animal or plant products from different countries. As a result, sanitary and phytosanitary measures sometimes vary depending on the country of origin of the food, animal or plant product concerned. This is taken into account in the SPS agreement. Governments should also recognize disease-free areas that may not meet political boundaries and appropriately tailor their needs to the products of those areas. However, the agreement addresses unjustified discrimination in the application of sanitary and phytosanitary measures, whether in favour of domestic producers or foreign suppliers. 3. This Convention shall not affect the rights of Members under other international agreements, including the right to use the good offices or dispute settlement mechanisms of other international organizations established under an international agreement. The Agreement on the Application of Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures, also known as the SPS Agreement or spS only, is an international treaty of the World Trade Organization (WTO).
It was negotiated during the Uruguay Round of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) and entered into force with the establishment of the WTO in early 1995. [1] Overall, sanitary and phytosanitary measures covered by the Agreement are measures to protect human, animal or plant life or health from certain risks. [2] 1 In this Agreement, the reference to Article XX(b) includes the chapeau of that Article. .
